Saudi Arabia : How is Mobility Being Transformed in the Oil Kingdom ?

04 April 2025, by Aniss Mouad Mezoued

The launch of the Riyadh metro in late November 2024 once again highlighted Saudi Arabia’s ambition to position its capital among the world’s leading cities. This movement, driven by the diversification of its economy and the reform of its social contract, is deeply linked to the anticipated end of the oil era and the challenges posed by a desert climate that continues to grow hotter. To explore the role of mobility in these sweeping transformations, the Mobile Lives Forum organized a study trip to Saudi Arabia, engaging with local researchers, urban developers, and French stakeholders on the ground. How is mobility currently structured across Saudi territory ? How do Saudis perceive and navigate their mobility ? What changes are being implemented to address global warming ? And is the nation truly preparing for a post-oil future ?